4th grade - Orchard Elementary - Richland, WA - Month-long unit

From ancient lava and Ice Age floods to people, treaties, and Washington today.

Welcome! This classroom site is a full month-long (4-week) Washington State History unit with a special focus on Eastern Washington place: basalt layers, Missoula floods, rivers and sagebrush, Plateau peoples since time immemorial, exploration and settlement, treaties, statehood, and our modern communities -- including Richland. Teachers plan with the Classroom Aide. Students read, discuss, and practice with the Study Guide, printable packet, and quiz.

Eastern Washington landscape with river, basalt, and sagebrush country
4-week place story Geology, people, and Washington growth for 4th grade

Choose your path

About 20 school days of pacing on the Teacher Aide. Weeks of rich reading on the Study Guide.

Four weeks at a glance

One big idea each week -- about five school days per week.

  1. Week 1 Land shapes people

    Columbia River Basalts, Missoula floods and scablands, reading Eastern WA landscapes, maps, and geology vocabulary.

  2. Week 2 Since time immemorial

    Plateau cultures (with a brief coastal contrast), rivers and salmon, trade, oral history as a source, respectful norms, STI companion lessons.

  3. Week 3 Encounter to treaties

    Exploration and trade, immigration and settlement, Oregon Trail era (age-appropriate), treaties and territory, multiple perspectives.

  4. Week 4 Statehood to today

    1889, cities and farms, irrigation and dams, careful WWII Hanford/Richland, modern civic and environment connections, cumulative assessment.

The story arc we will follow

From deep time to today -- the same arc students meet in the study guide.

  1. Millions of years ago Columbia River Basalt Group lava floods

    Layers of basalt build the Columbia Plateau.

  2. Ice Age Missoula floods and channeled scablands

    Giant floodwaters carve coulees and dramatic landforms kids can recognize.

  3. Land today River, basalt cliffs, sagebrush country

    Eastern Washington's look connects past and present.

  4. Since time immemorial Plateau peoples of the inland Northwest

    Homelands, salmon, rivers, and trade -- taught with respect.

  5. Late 1700s-1840s Exploration, encounter, and trade

    Maritime and overland travel, including the Lewis and Clark era.

  6. 1800s Immigration, settlement, treaties, territory

    Multiple perspectives; treaties matter.

  7. 1889 Statehood and growth

    Washington becomes a state and communities expand.

  8. Modern Washington Cities, farms, rivers, Richland story, Washington today

    Irrigation, dams, wartime Hanford/Richland (carefully), and life now.

About this classroom site

Written for Mrs. Mandeville's 4th-grade class at Orchard Elementary (Richland School District). This is a month-long unit (about 20 school days). Geology sections ground Eastern Washington place. History eras align with OSPI Grade 4 Washington State History, including local tribal history. Teachers should pair this site with OSPI Since Time Immemorial units.